Graduate Research Papers

Availability

Open Access Graduate Research Paper

Abstract

Organizational stress significantly impacts on U.S. businesses and has been identified as being responsible for a high percentage of employee absenteeism, turnover, health claims, decreased productivity and low morale. Estimates of the direct and indirect costs of stressrelated dysfunction within this sector are between $100 and $150 billion per year. Organizations are increasingly concerned about the impact of stress on individual and corporate health and are implementing a wide variety of stress management programs. At this point, however, few companies are able to demonstrate that stress management programs are effective.

The purpose of this paper was to review and synthesize the available body of research literature concerning the effectiveness of organizational stress management programs. Twenty-four studies are reviewed and an integrated summary of the results is presented. Although 21 of the 24 studies demonstrated a reduction in perceived stress, specific, effective program components have not been identified. A few recent studies reveal significant cost/benefit ratios for organizational stress management. The importance of an organizational, as opposed to individual focus for stress management is discussed, and recommendations for research, programming, and professional preparation are made.

Year of Submission

1988

Degree Name

Master of Arts

Department

School of Health, Physical Education, and Leisure Services

First Advisor

Jane E. Richards

Comments

If you are the rightful copyright holder of this graduate research paper and wish to have it removed from the Open Access Collection, please submit an email request to scholarworks@uni.edu. Include your name and clearly identify the thesis by full title and author as shown on the work.

Date Original

5-1988

Object Description

1 PDF (ii, 52 pages)

Language

en

Share

COinS