Monuments Class Projects

 

Creator

    Architect/Sculptor of Monument

    Patrick MacDowell (1799-1870)

    Student Author

    Ian Hill (Fall 2025)

    Preview

    image preview

    Medium

    photograph, carte-de-viste

    Keywords

    Albert Memorial, Patrick MacDowell, Europe

    Physical Dimensions

    4x2.5''

    Date of Publication

    c. 1876-1900

    Name of Monument

    Albert Memorial: Europe

    Date of Completion or Dedication of Monument

    1876

    City of Monument

    Kensington

    Location within City

    Kensington Gardens

    State/Province of Monument

    London

    Country of Monument

    England

    Description

    Europe is one of the four sculpture groups that decorate the corners of the Albert Memorial.

    School of Art/Architecture

    Gothic Architecture

    Comments

    Europe is one of the four sculpture groups on the Albert Memorial representing a continent. It was designed and sculpted by Patrick MacDowell (1799-1870). At the center of the group stands a large bull, signifying the high cattle populations in Europe. A symbolic woman holding an orb and scepter that represent European royalty rides on the back of the bull, representing the Greek myth of Europa’s abduction by Zeus. On the four corners of the pedestal sit four other symbolic women holding various objects of importance to European culture. The five women all wear crowns and long dresses.

    Works Cited:

    Brooks, Chris. The Prince Consort National Memorial: its History, Contexts, and Conservation. Italy, Conti Tipocolor, 2000.

    Digital Date

    8-21-2025

    Copyright

    Physical copy of the carte-de-viste is in the public domain. Digital copy scanned by Rod Library @2025 Rod Library, University of Northern Iowa.

    Creative Commons License

    Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License

    File Format

    image/jpeg

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