Faculty Publications

Epistemic Cognition and Evaluating Information: Applying the AIR Model of Epistemic Cognition

Document Type

Book Chapter

Journal/Book/Conference Title

Processing Inaccurate Information: Theoretical and Applied Perspectives from Cognitive Science and the Educational Sciences

First Page

425

Last Page

454

Abstract

In this chapter, we elaborate a model of epistemic cognition and explain how this model can be applied to help account for how people evaluate information, including inaccurate information. Epistemic cognition refers to the complex of cognitions that are related to the achievement of epistemic ends; notable epistemic ends include knowledge, understanding, useful models, explanations, and the like. We call our model the AIR model, with the three letters of the acronym referring to the three components of epistemic cognition: Aims and value, epistemic ideals, and reliable processes for achieving epistemic ends.

Department

Department of Educational Psychology, Foundations, and Leadership Studies

Original Publication Date

1-1-2014

DOI of published version

10.7551/mitpress/9737.001.0001

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