Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

Availability

Open Access Thesis

Keywords

Violence in literature; High school students' writings, American; College students' writings, American; School shootings; Scapegoat; College students' writings, American; High school students' writings, American; Scapegoat; School shootings; Violence in literature; Academic theses;

Abstract

In a period when students, parents, teachers and administrators are bombarded with images related to school shooting attacks, efforts to prevent such attacks in the future and to identify students who pose a threat to school safety have intensified. These efforts to fight the seemingly mounting wave of school violence have contributed to the rise of stereotypes of what a school shooter looks, talks, and acts like. This study examines one of these stereotypes: the writer-of-violence-as-school-shooter stereotype. This stereotype, which gained attention after 1990s rampages such as those at Heath High School (Kentucky) and Columbine High School and became highly visible after the 2007 attack at Virginia Tech University, suggests that high school and college-age writers of violent fiction, as well as other forms of art which contain violent language or imagery, are more conspicuous candidates to commit a school shooting. Through public discourse on violent writing's perceived relationship to the ongoing threat of school shootings, violent writing has become a stigmatized act that has become connected with mental illness or obsession with real-life violence. Negative commercial news media portrayals of students' violent writing have contributed to writers-of-violence being scapegoated for the threat of school shootings. This study examines the scapegoating of writers-of-violence for the ongoing threat of school shootings through the application of scapegoat analysis to both (1) news media stories and public discourse surrounding school shootings and (2) qualitative data gathered in original interviews with individuals who self-identify as having negotiating the stereotype in their life.

Year of Submission

2009

Degree Name

Master of Arts

Department

Department of Communication Studies

First Advisor

Paul J. Siddens, III

Second Advisor

Christopher Martin

Third Advisor

Catherine Palczewski

Comments

If you are the rightful copyright holder of this thesis and wish to have it removed from the Open Access Collection, please submit a request to scholarworks@uni.edu and include clear identification of the work, preferably with URL.

Date Original

2009

Object Description

1 PDF file (377 leaves)

Language

en

File Format

application/pdf

Included in

Communication Commons

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