Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

Availability

Open Access Thesis

Keywords

Electronic mail messages; Instant messaging; Man-woman relationships; Online dating; Telematics; Academic theses;

Abstract

Initiating and developing Internet interpersonal relationships is becoming increasingly popular as technology becomes more relevant and available. In fact, according the Pew Internet and American Life Project (PIALP) (1995) and IntelliQuest (1999), which monitors the penetration, use and appreciation of media in society, the number of Americans online increased from twenty-five million in 1995 to eighty-three million in 1999, an increase of nearly 60 million American onliners in 4 years. More recently, about 106 million American adults have used the Internet; in addition 73 percent of all American young adults between the ages of 12 and 17 have also used the Internet (Howard, Rainie, & Jones, 2001). The Internet, which did not emerge until 1982, supports a relatively different means of instigating a potentially interpersonal, romantic relationship than a traditional FtF experience. Research needs to thoroughly address the stages online relationships progress through, as most interpersonal relational stage models were developed before the Internet or Internet communication existed (Baxter & Erbert, 1999; Knapp & Vangelisti, 1995; Solomon & Knobloch, 2001), creating a need for further communicative investigation. This qualitative study investigated the following inquiries in its research design. First, 'How is the phenomenon of interpersonal online relationships development validated, chosen, or explained by those in them?' And, 'How are relational stages experienced in online relationships that eventually evolve into FtF interpersonal relationships?' In answering these questions, the researcher synthesized primary and secondary data to construct a phenomenological model of CMC relationship experiences as described by participants. This model is reflective of the motivations behind the behaviors of participants in each stage movement. In specific, elements of current relationship models were investigated prior to research by explicating their utility in CMC interpersonal relationships. Also, from the 14 participant responses collected from 6 males and 8 females, descriptions of lived experiences in the phenomenon provided for evidence of relational stage progressions. Primary data was collected through open-ended research questions via e-mail correspondence between the researcher and participants and was thematically synthesized. Thematic results included participants actively searching for an online relationship, netiquette, the disadvantages of online relationships, as well as others.

Year of Submission

2004

Degree Name

Master of Arts

Department

Department of Communication Studies

First Advisor

Joyce Chen

Second Advisor

Paul Turman

Third Advisor

Ronnie Bankston

Comments

If you are the rightful copyright holder of this thesis and wish to have it removed from the Open Access Collection, please submit a request to scholarworks@uni.edu and include clear identification of the work, preferably with URL.

Date Original

2004

Object Description

1 PDF file (122 leaves)

Language

en

File Format

application/pdf

Included in

Communication Commons

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