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Open Access Thesis

Keywords

Fusarium diseases of plants; Genetic polymorphisms; Academic theses;

Abstract

Fusarium head blight (FHB) of wheat and barley has reached epidemic proportions in the United States. FHB in the United States is mainly caused by Fusarium graminearum within the Fusarium species complex. Current methods such as crop rotation and the use of fungicides to control outbreaks have been poor at best. Knowledge of the organism's genome could focus and further research for new methods to control this pathogenic fungus. This study seeks to create a genetic linkage map from an intraspecific cross of the isolates Z-3939 and Z-4243, both isolated from the fields of Kansas. Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphisms (AFLP) was used to produce genetic markers and the program Map Manager QTXb20 to assemble them into a linkage map. From 44 AFLP primer pairs, 262 genetic markers were created, of these only 46 markers mapped to the 17 small linkage groups created by Map Manager QTXb20. This map was compared to a genetic linkage map created by Jurgenson et al. (2002) that used the same methods as those reported here but used progeny from an interspecific cross of isolates from Japan (R-540) and one in common with the map reported here (Z-3639). Jurgenson et al. (2002) created a marker dense map, where as the one reported here is not. This can be attributed to the difference in the type of cross used in each mapping work and population genetics analyses indicate that outcrossing is common in F graminearum.

Year of Submission

2007

Degree Name

Master of Science

Department

Department of Biology

First Advisor

James E. Jurgenson

Second Advisor

Steve L. O'Kane Jr.

Third Advisor

James Demastes

Comments

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Date Original

2007

Object Description

1 PDF file (69 leaves)

Language

en

File Format

application/pdf

Included in

Biology Commons

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