Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

Availability

Open Access Thesis

Keywords

Music memorizing; Piano--Instruction and study; Academic theses;

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine if one change within a context would affect the memorization of a piano composition. Thirty-two subjects were randomly selected from a Midwestern community college piano department (N = 67). Subjects were 18-, 19-, 20- and 21-year-old adult piano students who were asked to memorize a 16 measure original piano composition written by the investigator. The initial memorization occurred in one piano studio upon a Steinway and Sons grand piano (Sub-context A) or upon a Kawai studio piano (Sub-context B). After the retention interval, subjects were asked to perform the memorized piano selection. To assist acclimation to the new sub-context, subjects were asked to render sight-reading exercises in their original sub-context (Condition AA, n = 8; Condition BB, n = 8) or in a different sub-context (Condition AB, n = 8; Condition BA, n = 8). Each taped performance was rated by three judges for pitch and rhythmic accuracy. A two-way ANOVA was computed to determine whether memorization scores (pitch and rhythmic accuracy) were significantly different between subjects who performed in the same sub-context in which they learned and subjects who performed in a sub-context different from the learning sub-context. The researcher concluded that there was a significant interaction (p .05) in memorization scores based on sub-context change. Subjects who performed in the same sub-context in which the music was initially memorized (AA and BB) performed more accurately than those who learned in a sub-context different from the performance sub-context (AB and BA).

Year of Submission

2003

Degree Name

Master of Music

Department

School of Music

First Advisor

Jennifer Mishra

Second Advisor

Julia Trahan

Third Advisor

Robin Guy

Comments

If you are the rightful copyright holder of this thesis and wish to have it removed from the Open Access Collection, please submit a request to scholarworks@uni.edu and include clear identification of the work, preferably with URL.

Date Original

2003

Object Description

1 PDF file (83 leaves)

Language

en

File Format

application/pdf

Included in

Music Commons

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