Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

Availability

Open Access Thesis

Keywords

Exercise for children--Iowa--Psychological aspects; Exercise for children--Social aspects--Iowa; Motivation (Psychology) in children--Iowa; Exercise for children--Psychological aspects; Motivation (Psychology) in children; Iowa; Academic theses;

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine psychosocial correlates that best predict physical activity behaviors of Iowa public school children, grades 4-12. Subproblems of the study included determining psychosocial predictors of physical activity specific to gender and grade level differences. The Physical Activity Questionnaire-Children (PAQ-C) and Physical Activity Questionnaire-Adolescents (PAQ-A) were used to measure the physical activity behaviors and The Children's Physical Activity Scale (CPAC) was used to measure the psychological factors of physical activity of the 5,408 participants. Results show that males, at all ages, reported greater levels of physical activity than their female classmates. There was also a significant decrease in physical activity as grade level increased. The findings relative to the psychosocial correlates show strong correlations between the 10 individual psychosocial correlates. At the elementary level, attraction to physical activity was the single strongest predictor of physical activity for both males and females. However, at the secondary level, perceived competence was the single strongest predictor of physical activity for both males and females.

Year of Submission

2010

Degree Name

Master of Arts

Department

School of Health, Physical Education, and Leisure Services

First Advisor

Larry D. Hensley

Second Advisor

Forrest Dolgener

Third Advisor

Kevin Finn

Comments

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Date Original

2010

Object Description

1 PDF file (68 leaves)

Language

en

File Format

application/pdf

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