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Abstract

This research sought to explain why individuals attempt to engage with celebrities through Twitter. Hypotheses derived from Social Penetration Theory, parasocial relationships, social cache, individual differences, and personality were tested in two studies. Survey results of Study 1 (N =349) found that a desire to interact arose out of a combination of three factors: (1) communication depth, (2) parasocial relationships, and (3) social cache. Social cache was further validated through an experimental design (N = 208) that used a 2x2x2 design with depth, parasocial relationships, and social cache to assess why some individuals engage with celebrities through Twitter. Both social cache and parasocial relationships predicted more attempts to engage with celebrities. Results are discussed in terms of fandom and new technology.

Journal Title

Iowa Journal of Communication

Volume

48

Issue

1

First Page

55

Last Page

75

Language

en

File Format

application/pdf

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