"Tales from the Dark Side" by Samantha K. Turnquist
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Abstract

In intimate dating relationships, suspicions may occur. Scholarship surrounding the "dark side of communication" helps us explore deception in relational development. Spitzberg and Cupach (1994) help highlight the importance of knowing how to effectively communicate when faced with unpleasant interactions. Compiled thoughts of suspicion and emotions such as anger may lead to actions from the jealous party. White and Mullen (1989) define romantic jealousy as:

a complex of thoughts, emotions, and actions that follows loss of or threat to self-esteem and/or the existence or quality of the romantic relationship. The perceived loss or threat is generated by the perception of a real or potential romantic attraction between one's partner and a (perhaps imaginary) rival. (p. 9)

Understanding why a person lets jealousy control their thoughts, emotions, and actions is the question being asked. Three couples were analyzed and their stories were applied to four different theories to help better understand their jealous actions. Four theories provide insight into why jealous parties within a romantic relationship act the way they do: Thibaut and Kelly's Social Exchange Theory will analyze the costs and benefits to parties who choose to stay in a jealous relationship; O'Keefe's Message Design Logic will help explain the intention and success or failure of the messages; Festinger's Cognitive Dissonance Theory will help explain how people try to reduce dissonance both before they choose to deceive and/or when they believe they have been deceived; and Tannen's Genderlect will help explain the differences between male and female reasons for responses to jealousy.

Journal Title

Iowa Journal of Communication

Volume

44

Issue

2

First Page

268

Last Page

284

Language

en

File Format

application/pdf

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