"Adjustment, Industrial Locational Incentives and Structural Transforma" by J. Henry Owusu
 

Faculty Publications

Adjustment, Industrial Locational Incentives and Structural Transformation in Ghana

Document Type

Article

Keywords

Structural Adjustment, Ghana, Industrial Location, Wood processing, Spatial Structure, Regional Development

Journal/Book/Conference Title

East African Geographical Review

Volume

20

Issue

2

First Page

1

Last Page

24

Abstract

A number of studies have focused on the Structural Adjustment Programs in Sub-Saharan Africa, but just a few have focused on the issue of spatial structural transformation under those programs. This paper focuses on such transformation with respect to Ghana's formal wood processing industry. Using an empirically- based qualitative analysis, the paper utilizes the government's industrial locational incentives under Ghana's program to explore post-adjustment spatial structural transformation involving the location pattern of formal wood processing firms, relative to regional development within the national framework. The extent to which the pre-adjustment geographical distribution pattern of firms, deemed as a structural problem, changed in response to the locational incentives is examined. It is shown that for those firms, adjustment was essentially a program which fashioned export sector rehabilitation, using new financial resources, and not for spatial structural transformation. The pre-adjustment “colonial” pattern of urban concentration of firms, thus, persisted indicating that the incentives did not foster the desired structural change.

Department

Department of Geography

Original Publication Date

1-1-1998

DOI of published version

10.1080/00707961.1998.9756264

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