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  • Kaune-Presentation-INSPIRE24.pdf

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  • Kaune-Paper-ISNPIRE24.pdf

Presentation Type

Open Access Oral Presentation

Abstract

During the Cold War, the United States government was absorbed in paranoia. Communism was an active threat to the United States’ democratic values. It used illegal counterintelligence measures to monitor groups deemed a threat to capitalism and political stability. These excessive security efforts aimed to survey various organized fringe groups such as the Communist Party of the United States and the Ku Klux Klan but most specifically targeted and adversely impacted the black community and even led to attacks on prominent members of groups such as the Black Panther Party. The United States government has not publicly acknowledged the injustices committed during this program, nor has the government been held accountable. In 2001, after the 9/11 terrorist attacks against the United States, the government reimplemented its surveillance measures, this time making the move public through legislation. This reimplementation also adversely targets minorities of Arabic or Islamic descent. This paper explores how the United States government abused its power and used illegal methods and measures against these groups, specifically the Illinois Chapter of the Black Panther Party located in Chicago, and the program’s impact on public perceptions of the Panther movement. It will then finish by elaborating on the increased security measures implemented after 9/11 and how they compare to past injustices.

Start Date

9-4-2024 10:00 AM

End Date

9-4-2024 11:00 AM

Faculty Advisor

Kenneth Atkinson

Department

Department of History

Student Type

Graduate Student

Comments

This entry was a part of the following session:

  • Date: Tuesday, April 9, 2024
  • Time: 10:00 to 11:00 a.m.
  • Moderator: Jenny Becker

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application/pdf

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Kaune-Paper-INSPIRE24.pdf (212 kB)

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Apr 9th, 10:00 AM Apr 9th, 11:00 AM

Government Spying and Abuse of Power Against Minority Groups

During the Cold War, the United States government was absorbed in paranoia. Communism was an active threat to the United States’ democratic values. It used illegal counterintelligence measures to monitor groups deemed a threat to capitalism and political stability. These excessive security efforts aimed to survey various organized fringe groups such as the Communist Party of the United States and the Ku Klux Klan but most specifically targeted and adversely impacted the black community and even led to attacks on prominent members of groups such as the Black Panther Party. The United States government has not publicly acknowledged the injustices committed during this program, nor has the government been held accountable. In 2001, after the 9/11 terrorist attacks against the United States, the government reimplemented its surveillance measures, this time making the move public through legislation. This reimplementation also adversely targets minorities of Arabic or Islamic descent. This paper explores how the United States government abused its power and used illegal methods and measures against these groups, specifically the Illinois Chapter of the Black Panther Party located in Chicago, and the program’s impact on public perceptions of the Panther movement. It will then finish by elaborating on the increased security measures implemented after 9/11 and how they compare to past injustices.