Faculty Publications
Document Type
Article
Publication Version
Published Version
Keywords
Institutions of higher education, Prevention framework, Prevention science, Program development, Sexual harassment
Journal/Book/Conference Title
Journal of Prevention
Abstract
Sexual harassment is an intractable problem that harms the students, community, culture, and success of institutes of higher education (IHEs). The alarming prevalence of sexual harassment at IHEs highlights the urgent need for effective prevention programs. However, there are few empirically supported preventive interventions that effectively target the factors that most impact the determinants, trajectory, and short- and intermediate-term effects of sexual harassment. In this paper, we overview the problem of sexual harassment and propose an organizing framework to help IHEs develop effective interventions to prevent sexual harassment. Guided by prevention science, we propose a framework—modified from SAMHSA’s (2019) guidelines for prevention practitioners—that underscores the criticality of trauma- and equity-informed characteristics in prevention programs. We offer a discussion on how IHEs must consider and evaluate the empirical evidence of effectiveness, flexibility, cultural competency, and sustainability when developing and adapting prevention programs to reduce and—ultimately—ameliorate sexual harassment. We conclude with recommendations that can provide a roadmap for higher education stakeholders and researchers to prevent this urgent public health concern.
Department
Center for Educational Transformation
Original Publication Date
4-13-2024
Object Description
1 PDF File
DOI of published version
10.1007/s10935-024-00780-4
Repository
UNI ScholarWorks, Rod Library, University of Northern Iowa
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2024 This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Language
en
File Format
application/pdf
Recommended Citation
Crusto, Cindy A.; Hooper, Lisa M.; and Arora, Ishita S., "Preventing Sexual Harassment in Higher Education: A Framework for Prevention Science Program Development" (2024). Faculty Publications. 6009.
https://scholarworks.uni.edu/facpub/6009
Comments
First published in Journal of Prevention, (Apr 2024) published by Springer Nature. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10935-024-00780-4