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Abstract

When in 1943 the United States Supreme Court decided that students of the Jehovah's Witness faith could not be required to salute the flag, the Court declared that the ''Fourteenth Amendment, as now applied to the States, protects the citizen against the State itself and all of its creatures-Boards of Education not excepted." [West Virginia Bd. of Ed. v. Barnette, 319 U.S. 624 (1943)] I would add, "the Iowa High School Speech Association not excepted" since it too is "a creature of the state."

What is especially disturbing is that high school students are being told by the IHSSA that the Bill of Rights does not apply to them. What the Supreme Court said in Barnette needs to be heeded by the IHSSA; Justice Jackson wrote: "That they [school authorities] are educating the young for citizenship is reason for scrupulous protection of Constitutional freedoms of the individual, if we are not to strangle the free mind at its source and teach youth to discount important principles of our government as mere platitudes."

Journal Title

Iowa Journal of Speech Communication

Volume

18

Issue

2

First Page

8

Last Page

11

Language

en

File Format

application/pdf

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