Rural-Urban Differences In Physical Activity, Physical Fitness, And Overweight Prevalence Of Children

Authors

Roxane R. Joens-Matre, Des Moines University College of Osteopathic MedicineFollow
Gregory J. Welk, Iowa State UniversityFollow
Miguel A. Calabro, Iowa State University
Daniel W. Russell, Iowa State University
Elizabeth Nicklay, University of Northern Iowa
Larry D. Hensley, University of Northern IowaFollow

Document Type

Article

Journal/Book/Conference Title

Journal of Rural Health

Volume

24

Issue

1

First Page

49

Last Page

54

Abstract

Context: The increasing prevalence of overweight in youth has been well chronicled, but less is known about the unique patterns and risks that may exist in rural and urban environments. A better understanding of possible rural-urban differences in physical activity profiles may facilitate the development of more targeted physical activity interventions. Methods: Participants (1,687 boys; 1,729 girls) were recruited from fourth, fifth, and sixth grade classes in schools from urban areas, small cities, and rural areas. Multilevel modeling analysis was used to examine rural-urban differences in physical activity and prevalence of overweight. Physical activity was assessed by self-report and body mass index was calculated from measured height and weight. Findings: Prevalence of overweight was higher among rural children (25%; P

Department

School of Health, Physical Education, and Leisure Services

Original Publication Date

12-1-2008

DOI of published version

10.1111/j.1748-0361.2008.00136.x

Recommended Citation

Joens-Matre, Roxane R.; Welk, Gregory J.; Calabro, Miguel A.; Russell, Daniel W.; Nicklay, Elizabeth; and Hensley, Larry D., "Rural-Urban Differences In Physical Activity, Physical Fitness, And Overweight Prevalence Of Children" (2008). Faculty Publications. 2372.
https://scholarworks.uni.edu/facpub/2372