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Open Access Thesis

Keywords

Reading (Secondary)--Iowa; Individualized reading instruction; Reading (Secondary); Iowa;

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to obtain information about Individualized Reading in English programs of the public high schools of Iowa in order to make the information available to public school districts and teachers in the state.

Procedures

An attempt was made to contact every public high school through a questionnaire. A pilot study was first made of thirty-eight IR teachers selected to represent various size schools and a number of geographical areas of the state. The purpose of the pilot study was to obtain teachers' reactions to the instrument so that it could be revised before being sent to all IR teachers. Thirty-six of the thirty-eight teachers responded. A revised form of the questionnaire was sent to those IR teachers whose names appeared on a list of IR teachers provided by the State Department of Public Instruction. The information sought from the IR teachers focused on the content of the course, kinds of books read, types of conferences, evaluation of students, teachers' attitudes toward adolescent literature, the school's book selection policy, and any censorship the teacher might have encountered. Another questionnaire was constructed for non-IR teachers and sent to the remainder of the schools in the state. The non-IR teachers were asked about possible provisions for IR, e.g., as a unit, as free reading, and as an out-of-class activity. They were also asked if they were considering instituting an IR course. Questions regarding the school's book selection policy and censorship were also included. Postcard follow-ups were sent to each group. A total of 239 IR teachers and 240 non-IR teachers replied to the surveys and follow-up postcards.

Conclusions

The following conclusions about IR in the public high schools of Iowa are drawn from the data offered by the respondents:

1. IR has gained importance in Iowa since 1970 as reflected in its inclusion in the English programs of 316 of Iowa's 464 public high schools.

2. IR courses are not confined to schools of any one size.

3. Many of the IR courses in Iowa are limited in enrollment to upperclassmen not allowing some other students who could benefit from IR to take the course.

4. The high number of sections of IR offered may reflect the popularity of the course.

5. Students are talking about their reading experiences as opposed to writing book reports.

6. In many IR courses the reading is restricted which may defeat the purpose of the course.

7. Students are reading adolescent books and popular adult books as opposed to the accepted classics selected by the teacher.

8. Iowa schools have been slow to heed recommendations from authorities that book selection policies and procedures for handling censorship are important to establish before problems arise.

9. Because many books are read only once, teachers need not feel guilty if they don't read every book for conferences.

Year of Submission

1974

Degree Name

Master of Arts

Department

Department of English Language and Literature

First Advisor

Geraldine LaRocque

Second Advisor

Keith McKean

Third Advisor

Joseph Lamberti

Comments

If you are the rightful copyright holder of this thesis and wish to have it removed from the Open Access Collection, please submit a request to scholarworks@uni.edu and include clear identification of the work, preferably with URL.

Date Original

1974

Object Description

1 PDF file (142 leaves)

Language

en

File Format

application/pdf

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