1 00:00:13,080 --> 00:00:17,211 William Cooper was an American conspiracy theorist most active 2 00:00:17,277 --> 00:00:21,409 between the late 80s into the early 2000s. He was an author, a 3 00:00:21,475 --> 00:00:25,340 lecturer and the host of a shortwave radio show called The 4 00:00:25,407 --> 00:00:29,338 Hour of the Time. Among many things, Cooper claimed to have 5 00:00:29,405 --> 00:00:33,336 insider knowledge of a far reaching plot to consolidate all 6 00:00:33,402 --> 00:00:37,267 people of all nations into a socialist New World Order. He 7 00:00:37,334 --> 00:00:41,332 was highly influential and his fingerprints can be found all 8 00:00:41,398 --> 00:00:45,596 over the place from the Oklahoma City bombing to contemporary Q 9 00:00:45,663 --> 00:00:49,461 Anon mythos. Despite this influence Cooper has never been 10 00:00:49,528 --> 00:00:53,725 studied by academia, which is a shame because most rhetoricians 11 00:00:53,792 --> 00:00:57,657 struggle when confronting conspiracy theory with trying to 12 00:00:57,723 --> 00:01:01,988 determine whether or not it's a product of delusion or if it's a 13 00:01:02,055 --> 00:01:05,653 product of political strategy. Cooper's narratives are 14 00:01:05,719 --> 00:01:09,584 interesting because they fit neither or it's hard to tell. 15 00:01:09,651 --> 00:01:13,382 But this provides a great opportunity for us to discover 16 00:01:13,449 --> 00:01:17,247 new patterns in conspiracy theory by examining Cooper. To 17 00:01:17,313 --> 00:01:21,311 this end, I selected about 40 hours of his radio material, a 18 00:01:21,378 --> 00:01:25,376 series collectively called the Mystery Babylon Series for my 19 00:01:25,443 --> 00:01:29,441 artifact of analysis, most of the tools that I use came from 20 00:01:29,507 --> 00:01:33,638 the communication scholar Janis Hocker Rushing, who detailed a 21 00:01:33,705 --> 00:01:37,903 series of narrative tropes that feed what is called the Western 22 00:01:37,970 --> 00:01:42,034 hero archetype. Now, fans of Western or cowboy movies will be 23 00:01:42,101 --> 00:01:46,432 most familiar with these as they outline a lone gunman entering a 24 00:01:46,499 --> 00:01:50,097 savage frontier to complete a quest that will save the 25 00:01:50,163 --> 00:01:54,028 helpless community. Hocker Rushing points out though, that 26 00:01:54,095 --> 00:01:58,359 these tropes can also be used to describe historical narratives. 27 00:01:58,426 --> 00:02:02,424 A great example being the Cold War space race propaganda. So 28 00:02:02,490 --> 00:02:06,622 Cooper makes a similar move in defense of an idealized America 29 00:02:06,688 --> 00:02:10,686 by going up to confront a new world order on the frontier of 30 00:02:10,753 --> 00:02:14,884 history. This is most evident and how he constructs himself as 31 00:02:14,951 --> 00:02:18,682 a lone patriot facing an enormous enemy. He also mirrors 32 00:02:18,749 --> 00:02:23,013 the occupants and the landscape of the American frontier. In his 33 00:02:23,080 --> 00:02:27,145 treatment of history, one of the narratives forwarded and the 34 00:02:27,211 --> 00:02:30,876 Mystery Babylon Series is that pre Columbian indigenous 35 00:02:30,943 --> 00:02:34,607 cultures were actually influenced by if not the product 36 00:02:34,674 --> 00:02:38,339 of Middle Eastern secret societies, which still control 37 00:02:38,405 --> 00:02:42,670 our government to this day. What he's doing is taking the entire 38 00:02:42,737 --> 00:02:46,468 human history of the Americas and condensing it into his 39 00:02:46,535 --> 00:02:50,000 American frontier narrative. This positions him as a 40 00:02:50,066 --> 00:02:53,864 paramount agent in an unending Manifest Destiny, which is 41 00:02:53,931 --> 00:02:57,929 incredibly dangerous considering the proclivity for violence 42 00:02:57,996 --> 00:03:02,127 shared by Cooper, and many of his notable fans such as Timothy 43 00:03:02,193 --> 00:03:05,792 McVeigh, and a younger Alex Jones. It's obviously very 44 00:03:05,858 --> 00:03:09,390 important that we track these patterns so that we can 45 00:03:09,456 --> 00:03:11,789 eventually disrupt them. Thank you.